Bleeding heart: types, characteristics and care

Bleeding Heart flowers are considered flowers. One of the most beautiful flowers that attracts the most attention. Thanks to its heart shape Scientifically it is known as Lamprocapnos spectabilis, although you can also find it under various names such as Corazón de María, Dicentra, Corazón de la Virgen or Fumaria. About herbaceous plant which is part of the Papaveraceae group

It comes from eastern Asia, including parts of Siberia, northern China, Korea, and southern Japan. It began to be distributed around the world. In the 1940s, when the first examples Some specimens were imported to England from Japan by the Scottish botanist Robert Fortune.

Bleeding Heart plants capture attention with their shape and color.

It can bloom from early spring to early fall. Depends on the weatherThe most common is to see the flowers bloom from late spring through the first half of summer. It is characterized by colors between pink and magenta. In the middle is a white teardrop shape.. Below is all the information about this type of flower:

Types of bleeding hearts

Because these plants can be classified It depends on your geographic location.We can say that there are three types from North America:

1. bleeding heart dutch pants: As the name suggests, this plant is shaped like a pair of pants hanging from a string. very outstanding and a very special white color
2. squirrel corn: This unusual bleeding heart comes from the forests of New England. Additionally, it occurs near the Dutch Bleeding Heart.
3. The heart is bleeding with edges.: It is a type of flower that gardeners like to grow because Leaf shape and texture More beautiful than ordinary flowers It is long lasting and has a very beautiful pink color.

Characteristics of a bleeding heart

This plant is very curious because of its heart shape. They can measure between 3 and 5 centimeters. It is a perennial plant and has rhizomes. The trunks are about 70 to 100 cm tall. Moreover, these trunks are also wood. The leaves grow alternately as compound and deciduous leaves. There are three by three leaflets along the stem. grayish green. Its roots are easily damaged because they are fragile.

There are several types of cardiac bleeding depending on the area.

It can be said that its flowers are what attract people’s attention and interest because the flowers are arranged in horizontal clusters and They are heart shaped.From the middle of the petal, another petal emerges, resembling a falling drop. Fruits appear after flowers bloom.

As for the color, it has meaning depending on its tone. If the most common colors are magenta and fuchsia with white in the middle which It means courage and romance.If it is completely white The same applies to the Alba variety. They convey purity, peace and nobility. But if it is a flower with a red tone It means passion.

It is very delicate and often Grows in very humid areas.such as near a lake or river. Exposure to sunlight varies depending on the climate and the soil in which they are grown is usually fertile, porous, and low in acidity. True, they must have lots of moisture, but They have good drainage.. It is recommended to mulch the soil in the fall.

This flower is very toxic to animals if consumed.

Although it is a delicate flower It is very dangerous if animals eat it. Because it is toxic if consumed in large quantities. It may also irritate the skin of some people. Pantaloones and Alba varieties are most recommended.

bleeding heart implant

As for the methods of planting, there are two methods: on the one hand, it can be seeds, keeping that in mind. It is a fresh seed that can control the cold..To see how they grow Place them on a surface wrapped in a plastic bag and refrigerate for 6 and 8 weeks, after which they are removed and planted like any other seeds. The best time to do this is in the spring, but that’s how it has to be. Use extreme cold so that they can grow.

On the other hand, they can reproduce if we cut the plant or by cuttings. This is a method that must be followed when The flowering period has ended.. Special care must be taken in watering the plant and remember to plant it directly into the ground. Plants cannot be exposed to very high temperatures because May lose leaves. The best time of year for planting is autumn.

Bleeding Heart is mainly used for home decoration.

One problem that farming missions can have is that It can enter a dormant state during the summer months. To prevent this from happening Your soil should always be kept moist.. In addition, it depends on the area where it is grown. If the summer is too hot May lose leaves and disappear. Even if next fall or spring it grows again.

The potting soil must be slightly acidic, fertile, and well-drained. And there must be a certain amount of clay to keep the humidity constant though. You have to be careful not to drown the plant. with excess water Water weekly during the hottest season. And don’t let the soil dry out between waterings.

As for the pruning, Don’t remove the leaves. Before turning brown or yellow, this is when the plant stores food for next year’s crop only. Caring for this plant includes fertilizing it regularly while it grows.

Caring for a bleeding heart

This plant is different from other plants. This is because animals such as deer or rabbits cannot consume it. It is very poisonous and dangerous if eaten in large quantities.. In this case, pets must be taken care of. Not the tree And there were no incidents, but special care must be taken against slugs and slugs because these creatures Yes, they can attack this flower.like aphids

It is best to grow this plant in the shade.

People still need to be careful of bleeding hearts because There is strong poison in any part of it.. Therefore, when dealing with it, you should wear rubber gloves and long sleeves that will prevent skin irritation and poisoning.

In drier, warmer climates Bleeding heart plants should be placed in partial or full shade. however, In colder, wetter climates They can tolerate sunlight without any problems.

The best way is to plant it in the shade because When flowering is finished, it will go dormant.That is, they leave gaps in the planting area. For this reason, it is recommended that you plant them near other plants. So that you can cover those areas without leaves.

As for irrigation, it must be constantly taken care of in the warm season and, above all, when the strongest heat comes. It is important to know that if the soil is dryThe leaves begin to yellow and the plant enters a dormant state. During flowering, liquid fertilizer can be added with irrigation water every 10 days.

Blooms from mid spring to early summer.

Finally, you should know that bleeding hearts will die and return to earth as the heat of summer approaches. According to this factory Starting to turn yellow and wither.Leaves can be cut back to the ground as part of care.

The curiosity of a bleeding heart

• One of its functions is home decoration Because it gives elegance, distinctiveness and beauty.
• Lamprocapnos spectabilis can be propagated by bush division, seed and cuttings.
• Popularly used as cut flowers. For Valentine’s Day or Valentine’s Day
• Previously known as Dicentra spectabilis, the name was changed in 2011 to Lamprocapnos spectabilis.
• There is a cultivar ‘Alba’ that produces completely white flowers. Although they are not as showy as normal flowers.
• Like other plants If fertilized during growth I will feel very grateful. Especially when starting to bloom.
• Because of its great beauty, it was used For ornamental and decorative purposesEspecially in many areas in Asia because that is the continent where they occur.
• These plants produce flowers 2 to 4 centimeters tall per plant, so people can easily spot them.
• During November to March There will be no flowers or leaves.
• It blooms from mid spring to early summer and Sometimes flowers are kept. Even the beginning of autumn
• Just having it in the garden is extremely beneficial because It has a duty to provide beauty. Go wherever you are
• Each plant can have about 15 flowers.
• Synonyms include the following: Capnorchis spectabilis, Corydalis spectabilis, Dicentra spectabilis, Diclytra spectabilis, Dielytra spectabilis, Dielytra spectabilis, Eucapnos spectabilis, Fumaria spectabilis and Hedycapnos spectabilis.
• It is easily divided by roots into pieces or by dividing the bush.